大模型落地的核心痛点——“幻觉”问题与知识更新滞后,有了系统化解决方案!由王昊奋、王楠、罗云、高云帆合著,电子工业出版社推出的《检索增强生成:理论与实践》,聚焦检索增强生成(RAG)技术,以“知识引擎+大模型”双轮驱动架构为核心,融合大模型内部知识与外部数据源,从根源缓解生成幻觉、拓展模型认知边界。 全书贯通理论根基与工
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在大语言模型(LLMs)快速渗透软件工程实践的背景下,软件测试人才培养正面临新的结构性挑战。一方面,学生已广泛将大语言模型用于需求分析、测试设计与脚本生成等任务,但其使用方式往往缺乏系统指导,呈现出明显的“工具依赖”倾向;另一方面,现有研究多聚焦于大语言模型是否提升结果质量,却忽视了其对学习行为与认知过程的深层影响。我们的研究发现,学生在实际测试任务中普遍存在提示设计不充分
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Community is the implicit structure in social networks. In academic social networks, the users with similar or same research interests are more likely to be in the same community with close links and similar attributes. Effective community detection results can be further utilized for user analytics and user recommendation.
Anomaly detection on attributed networks is an important task in social network analysis. The goal is to find the anomalies that deviate significantly from the majority of the network in terms of some proximities, e.g. topological structure or attribute proximity. An effective anomaly detection can support many applications such as web spam detection, system fraud detection, network intrusion detection and representation learning.
Most of the existing recommendation methods assume that all the items are provided by separate producers, which is however not true in some recommendation tasks. That is, it is possible that some of the items are generated by users. Appropriately considering the user-item generation relation may bring benefit to some recommender systems, e.g., implicit recommender systems with only implicit user-item interactions.
The SCHOLAT Multiplex Network provides a comprehensive list of social information. In this network, we construct a multiplex structure with three layers: (1) The first layer represents connections between users who become friends. (2) The second layer represents connections between users who join the same groups. (3) The third layer represents connections between users who study the same courses. Furthermore, we define an individual ground-truth community based on the affiliation of users. All layers consist of the same 2,302 nodes with the highest quality. Each layer has a specific number of edges: 11,393 for the first layer, 139,004 for the second layer, and 70,226 for the third layer. We have divided these nodes into 11 communities.
开放数据 - 通过SCHOLAT数据进一步推动你的研究